do you pretend to represent Crown, a corporate, or other imaginary body; it is wrong to lie, there is no such thing as fiction, and to claim to represent something imaginary, is likely fraud;
terms
the five entries are set out in order; the exact definition is readable in the page below, and the facsimile can be opened at full size;
fiction
OED sense 3b“That which, or something that, is imaginatively invented; feigned existence, event, or state of things; invention as opposed to fact.”
the same entry's sense 3a records imaginary invention for deception or otherwise; fiction alone does not establish deceit or fraud;
working usea fiction can not do a deed; who is the man who did the deed;
falsehood
OED subsense b“That which, or something that, is contrary to fact or truth; an untrue proposition, doctrine, belief, etc.; untrue propositions, etc. in general.”
working usefalsehood applies where what a man speaks, writes, presents, or maintains does not accord with fact or what is true;
deceit
OED sense 1“The action or practice of deceiving; concealment of the truth in order to mislead; deception, fraud, cheating, false dealing.”
working usea man does deceit when he knowingly uses falsehood, false appearance, or a concealed fact for the purpose that another man be misled;
surreption
OED sense 1“Suppression of truth or fact for the purpose of obtaining something, or the action of obtaining something in this way (cf. subreption 1); more generally, fraudulent misrepresentation, or other underhand or stealthy proceeding.”
working usea man uses surreption when he suppresses what is true for the purpose of obtaining something;
fraud
OED sense 2a“Criminal deception; the using of false representations to obtain an unjust advantage or to injure the rights or interests of another.”
false representation
- Crown — abstract conceptman kind describe Crown as an abstract concept and attribute immortality, continuity, authority, and agency to it;
- 2a — presentationa man brings that concept before another man’s mind by description;
- 8a — false claimed relationshipa man claims to represent Crown: to take its place, be its substitute, or act for it by a deputed right;
- acceptanceanother man, not knowing that Crown is a pretence, accepts the claimed authority;
- deed and consequenceman kind then perform the deeds attributed to Crown; those deeds can include physically restraining and confining a man;
historical source boundaryin the corporation-sole source chronology, Broke called the parson a corporation, Coke placed the King among one-person bodies politic and wrote King rather than Crown, and later jurists described Crown as a corporation sole;
sourcefraud, n., sense 2a names false representations, unjust advantage, and injury;
working usea man does fraud, in the relevant sense used here, when he falsely represents artificial persons, which give an unjust advantage over a man who does not wish to transgress either natural or divine law;
working distinction
- falsehood
- what a man speaks, writes, presents, or maintains does not accord with fact or what is true;
- deceit
- a man knowingly uses falsehood, false appearance, or a concealed fact so that another man be misled;
- fraud
- a man uses that knowing deceit to seek an unjust advantage, get something not due, or bring about hurt, damage, or loss;
- result
- after the wrong, state what followed: hurt, damage, loss, or nothing; then state the remedy due;
how man uses fiction
applicationthe words Crown, Company, Council, Court, HMRC, CPS, Office, and Police force can appear in speech, and writing; fiction is not a man and can not do a deed;
when a man uses fiction, once noticed, the continued use shows the intent to do wrong by way of fraud;
menace, extortion, and fraud
pressure and deceit can occur together, but the words name different parts of a deed;
menacea threat or hostile warning;
extortionextortion is something wrung out by force, menace, or undue power; it requires extraction: money, property, answer, attendance, confession, service, or other advantage wrung from a man;
fraud requires knowing deceit used for the unjust end described above; menace and extortion may accompany fraud, but neither proves it;
notice to the man
this is notice: the continued use of artificial persons for matters of law, give a man an unjust advantage over those who do not; it shows the intent to do wrong by way of fraud; i can not in any way communicate with your fiction, and neither can you; terms for dealing with fiction;